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WHO work in primary health care operation

 

WHO’s work in primary health care operation:


WHOThe World Health Organization (WHO) plays a significant role in advancing primary health care (PHC) through various activities and initiatives:Technical Support: WHO offers technical support to accelerate the reorientation of health systems towards PHC-focused approaches. This support is provided through its Special Programme on Primary Health Care (SP-PHC), which is a key initiative in this regard.Normative Guidance: WHO provides robust normative guidance to help countries track progress, ensuring accountability and measuring the impact of PHC-based interventions.Universal Health Coverage (UHC) Partnership: WHO's largest international cooperation platform on UHC is the UHC Partnership. It collaborates with ministries of health, development partners, and WHO country offices to promote UHC. This partnership includes workshops and conferences to discuss the connections between PHC and UHC.International Conferences: WHO, along with its partners, hosts international conferences related to PHC policy and practice. These conferences bring together health policy-makers and partners from various countries to discuss and advance the cause of PHC.Addressing Global Health Challenges: WHO recognizes the global need for increased investments in PHC, the utilization of digital innovations, protection from high out-of-pocket healthcare costs, and the strengthening of the health and care workforce to address projected health worker shortages by 2030.Historical Significance: The concept of PHC gained prominence in 1978 following the Alma-Ata conference. It is defined as essential health care that is practical, scientifically sound, socially acceptable, and universally accessible to individuals and families.Distinction Between Primary and Secondary Care: Primary care involves healthcare providers who handle acute illnesses, injuries, screenings, and coordinate care among specialists. Secondary care, on the other hand, involves specialized care provided by specialists like oncologists, cardiologists, and endocrinologists.These efforts and initiatives by WHO are aimed at promoting and strengthening primary health care as a fundamental component of healthcare systems worldwide.

The concept of primary health care came into lime-light in 1978 following an  conference in Alma-Ata, It has been defined as: "Essential health care based on practical, scientifically sound and socially acceptable methods and technology made universally accessible to individuals and families


Primary care involves your primary healthcare provider. You see them for things like acute illnesses, injuries, screenings, or to coordinate care among specialists. Secondary care is the care of a specialist. These specialists may include oncologists, cardiologists, and endocrinologists



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